罗伯特?彭斯致埃莉森?贝格比

    罗伯特?彭斯（1759—1796），苏格兰诗人，生于贫苦的农民家庭，母亲是民族歌手。他自幼受家庭熏陶，热爱苏格兰民族及其古老的传说。他搜集、整理了苏格兰民歌，并用苏格兰方言写成两个集子，共收录自己创作的民歌268首。其中最著名的《往昔的时光》、《穿过黑麦地》等，均是英语诗歌的瑰宝，至今仍在英语国家和一些非英语国家传诵。

    亲爱的埃莉森：

    我常常想，陷入爱情的人虽然情深意切，却不知怎样用行动来表达爱意。这是情场上才有的尴尬局面。而在其他一些情况下，讲真话不仅是明智之举，而且肯定最能解决麻烦。

    我认为，一个普通人，如果存心要做亏心事，也不难口是心非地谈论爱情和仰慕，也不难假惺惺地海誓山盟。但对于一个诚实的男人来说，爱上了一位聪慧秀丽、单纯可爱的女子，求爱绝不是一件容易的事，现在我就有这种感觉。不论是与您相处或坐下来给您写信，总是很担心，前思后想，不知道怎么说，怎么写。

    我向来遵循一条诚实的准则，对您也是一样。说实话，耍弄虚伪和欺骗的伎俩是非常卑劣和怯懦的表现，但居然有人将这种手段用在纯洁的爱情这种高尚无私的感情上，实在让人惊讶。不，我亲爱的埃，我永远不会用这种低劣的手段博得您的欢心。如果您能慷慨地答应与我终生为伴，成为朋友或知音，这世上再无其他什么东西更能使我狂喜，但我永远不会想到用一个男子汉不屑一顾的——补充一句——基督徒的手腕向您求婚。

    亲爱的，我只求您一件事：要么干脆利落地拒绝，让我彻底失望；要么慨然答应，免得我惶恐不安。

    如果您方便亲赐只言片语，我将万分感激。我只想再补充一句，我所做的一切均出自对您的爱慕和尊重，并全身心地愿您更幸福，而且，这颗装满荣誉感和美感的心支配着我(也许没有完全支配)——如果这些是您期望一个朋友和丈夫所具有的品质，我想您会永远在您忠实的朋友和真挚的爱慕者身上找到。

    罗伯特?彭斯

    1785年3月3日

    robert burns

    to

    mar.3rd, 1785

    dear ellison,

    i have often thought it a peculiarly unlucky circumstance in love, that though in every other situation in life telling the truth is not only the safest, but actually by far the easiest , a lover is never under greater difficulty in acting, nor ever more puzzled for expression than h to practice such detestable conduct; but to a man lority and truth, and s at this present moment, courtship is a task indeed. there is such a number of foreboding fears and distrustful anxieties croether at a loss.

    there is one rule  so mean and unmanly in the arts of dissimulation and falsehood that i am surprised they can be acted by any one in so noble, so generous a passion as virtuous love. no, my dear e., i shall never endeavour to gain your favor by such detestable practices. if you ood and so generous as to admit me for your partner, your companion, your bosom friend through life, there is nothing on this side of eternity shall give me greater transport, but i shall never think of purchasing your hand by any arts un, my dear, enerous consent.

    it e me much if you ulated (though perhaps but very imperfectly) by the rules of honor and virtue of a heart devoted to love and esteem you, and an earnest endeavour to promote your happiness—if these are qualities you  in your real friend and sincere lover.

    robert burns</p>

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